Category: Travel Planning & Logistics

  • Oslo Airport, Cold Efficiency

    Oslo Airport, Cold Efficiency

    Oslo Airport, Gardermoen (OSL) is sleek, modern, and efficient, the kind of place travel guides like to praise. On paper, it has everything an international airport should offer. In practice, it rarely feels welcoming.

    The first thing that strikes me is the cost. Even by Norwegian standards, food and drinks inside the airport are excessive. I sometimes buy at duty-free, since Norway itself is expensive, but otherwise, the inflated charges make OSL feel less like a gateway to the world and more like a trap for your wallet.

    On the public side of the terminal, before security when departing and after exiting customs on arrival, the halls are barren and offer little encouragement for conversation or comfort. It feels deliberate, as if passengers are discouraged from lingering. This is a sad contrast to the old Fornebu Airport, which, at least in my memory, had a more social and human feel. As a child, I could watch planes taxi, take off, and land. At OSL, aircraft are hidden, reserved only for those past security, as if flight itself were a secret. The magic is gone and has been replaced by the cold efficiency of a processing center.

    Security checks can be frustrating, although I usually travel at less busy times and avoid the worst queues. More noticeable is how the airport shuts down at night. Late or delayed flights leave the terminal silent. Shops and restaurants close, and passengers sit in empty halls with nothing to do but wait. I have spent hours in that kind of silence, restless, frustrated, and resentful that the airport seems indifferent to travelers who arrive late, miss connections, or are simply stranded.

    Immigration adds another layer of stress. Norway is part of the Schengen area, yet on a few occasions, especially when transferring from Africa, I have seen officers board the plane before passengers even disembark, even on Schengen flights. While meant as an intelligence-led procedure, it feels invasive and targeted. It does little to make the airport, or the country, feel welcoming.

    Passenger traffic at OSL has steadily recovered, approaching pre-pandemic levels. International flights lead the rebound, often fully booked on busy days. OSL connects Norway to destinations including New York (JFK) and seasonal U.S. cities via SAS and Norse Atlantic Airways, as well as Bangkok (BKK), Phuket (HKT), Doha (DOH), Dubai (DXB), and Addis Ababa (ADD). For real-time departures and arrivals, I usually check:

    Transfers at OSL can be straightforward or confusing. Schengen connections are seamless, with baggage moved automatically and no extra screening. International-to-domestic or Schengen transfers are more complicated: you collect baggage, exit security, re-check bags, and clear security again. International-to-international non-Schengen transfers can be messy too, as the airport is not designed for them, and passengers often need border control guidance. Some airlines offer bypass programs, but these are inconsistent.

    Getting to and from OSL is another mixed experience. The Flytoget airport train is fast but overpriced, clearly aimed at business travelers with expense accounts. It is ironic to see such class-based separation in a country once built on egalitarian ideals. I prefer the regular Vy train: only four minutes slower, far more affordable, and with a free transfer in town for an hour after arrival. Comfort is similar on both, depending on how crowded they are.

    If staying in Oslo, it is worth downloading the Ruter app and purchasing a period ticket for Zone 1 (Oslo city center). Activate it, then buy an add-on for the airport trip. The learning curve is steep, but public transport in Oslo is otherwise excellent. A Vy ticket also provides enough time to change transport in the city center on the way to a final destination in Oslo (zone 1).

    Buses connect OSL with several places, but if you are heading into Oslo, the train is usually the best option. If your destination is outside the city, however, a bus may be worth checking.

    Ultimately, OSL is Norway’s global gateway, and in many ways, it fulfills that role. One contrast that I find striking about the airport is the design. It nods to nature with wood and natural light, yet it manages to strip away the warmth and vitality that nature should provide. Additionally, high prices, sterile halls, and a lack of late-evening services overshadow its strengths. Transfers can be confusing, and immigration procedures sometimes feel intrusive. OSL moves people efficiently, but rarely makes them feel welcome.

  • Mexico City Airport (MEX) Travel Guide

    Mexico City Airport (MEX) Travel Guide

    I have often transited through Mexico City International Airport (MEX) over the years, and I want to share my personal experience. While I know others may have very different stories, I’ve grown to like the airport despite its quirks. It’s a place full of contrasts that reflects the energy of the city it serves.

    Getting to and from the Airport

    Two Airport Options: Mexico City now has two international airports: the original Mexico City International Airport (MEX) and the newer Felipe Ángeles International Airport (AIFA, airport code: NLU), which opened in 2022. All cargo operations were relocated to Felipe Ángeles in July 2023, and several airlines now operate from both locations.

    Ground Transportation: The bus terminal connected to Terminal 1 at MEX serves as a convenient gateway throughout Mexico, with comfortable, high-quality buses departing regularly to major destinations. Primera Plus offers reliable service to Querétaro, though I prefer the direct flight when possible—the Panamerican Highway between Mexico City and Querétaro can be congested, making air travel both faster and more predictable.

    Between Terminals: The AirTrain provides quick, clean connections, but requires a valid boarding pass. This free service can save significant walking time, especially valuable when managing connections or heavy luggage.

    Metro Restrictions: Travelers planning to use Mexico City’s Metro should note that large or bulky luggage is prohibited. Pack light or arrange alternative transportation if you’re carrying substantial baggage.

    Official Airport Taxi Service: The official taxi services available outside the arrival gates at both terminals are safe, reliable, and reasonably priced. These authorized taxis are regulated by the airport and offer transparent, fixed pricing displayed at their counters. They’re an excellent option for travelers who want hassle-free, secure transportation without the need to negotiate fares or worry about safety.

    Transport Between MEX and AIFA (NLU): Currently, there is no direct shuttle service between the two airports. The airports are approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles) apart, with travel time typically ranging from 1 to 1.5 hours depending on traffic conditions. The official airport taxi service is likely your best option for transfers between MEX and AIFA, offering door-to-door service with professional, licensed drivers. While the journey takes time due to distance and traffic, it’s more convenient and secure than navigating public transport with luggage between the airports. If you need to transfer between MEX and AIFA using public transport, you’ll need to travel via Mexico City center using buses from operators like Futura, ADO, and ETN, but this requires separate journeys and can take several hours total. Plan accordingly if you have connecting flights at different airports.

    Navigating the Airport

    Mexico City Airport is expansive and frequently busy, which can test your patience during peak travel times. Here’s a useful tip: your energy often influences your experience. Arriving calm and positive typically leads to smoother interactions with staff, while stress or fatigue can make queues feel longer and service seem less accommodating.

    For Permanent Residents on International Departures: If you hold permanent residence in Mexico and are departing on an international flight, you must have your passport stamped by immigration before boarding. These immigration counters are located centrally in both terminals (which handle both domestic and international flights) but aren’t always clearly marked—allow extra time and ask staff for directions if needed.

    Shopping and Dining

    The airport offers extensive shopping and dining options, though prices generally exceed city rates. While duty-free shopping is well-stocked with appealing items, the “tax-free” pricing can be misleading—compare costs if you have time, as airport prices sometimes exceed regular retail.

    Food Options: Dining ranges from quick grab-and-go snacks to full sit-down restaurants, accommodating various schedules and preferences. Whether you need a quick coffee or a leisurely meal, you’ll find suitable options throughout both terminals.

    Felipe Ángeles International Airport (AIFA – NLU)

    Airlines and Routes Several major airlines now operate from both airports. Volaris and VivaAerobus fly from both MEX (Terminal 1) and AIFA, while Aeroméxico operates primarily from MEX Terminal 2 but also has some routes at AIFA. Other airlines at AIFA include Mexicana de Aviación (which is based there), Magnicharters, Arajet, Conviasa, and Copa Airlines, with Qatar Airways planning future operations.

    Important: Always double-check which airport your flight departs from when booking, as airlines like Volaris and VivaAerobus operate from both locations.

    Location and Access AIFA is located further from central Mexico City than MEX, but it often offers cheaper flights and lower airport taxes. Consider this trade-off between cost savings and travel time to the city center when choosing between the two airports.

    Live Flight Information

    Online Departure/Arrival Boards Both airports have live flight status available online:

    Mexico City International Airport (MEX):

    Felipe Ángeles International Airport (NLU):

    These resources are especially useful during volcanic activity or weather delays to check real-time flight status.

    Potential Disruptions

    Volcanic Activity Popocatépetl volcano can impact air travel at Mexico City airport, sometimes causing flight cancellations and delays. This active volcano, located southeast of the city, occasionally produces ash clouds that force temporary airport closures for safety reasons. If you’re traveling during periods of increased volcanic activity, check your flight status regularly and consider flexible booking options.

    Service Issues and Complaints If you experience significant delays or service problems, know your rights as a passenger. Aeroméxico, in particular, has faced government criticism for being the subject of the majority of complaints over cancellations and delays. Keep documentation of any issues, as Mexico’s consumer protection agency (PROFECO) handles aviation service complaints and can help resolve disputes with airlines.ico’s consumer protection agency (PROFECO) handles aviation service complaints and can help resolve disputes with airlines.

    Don’t Miss

    One of MEX’s hidden pleasures is the spectacular view during night flight arrivals. The sprawling tapestry of city lights below creates an unforgettable vista that captures the true scale and vibrancy of Mexico City. It is a perfect reminder of this remarkable metropolis as you arrive or depart.

  • Transiting Through the U.S.

    Transiting Through the U.S.

    Why I Avoid Transiting Through the U.S. — And How I Navigate It When I Must

    Having traveled extensively, I’ve passed through dozens of international airports. While I’ve never had problems with U.S. immigration or customs officers, the process of transiting through the United States remains one of the most time-consuming and stressful parts of global air travel.

    The Real Issue: No True Transit in the U.S.

    Unlike most international hubs, the United States does not offer airside transit. Even if you’re just connecting on your way to another country, you must:

    • Clear full immigration and customs
    • Collect and re-check your baggage
    • Go through TSA security screening again

    This isn’t just inconvenient — it creates a lot of unnecessary stress. You’re rushing through unfamiliar terminals, watching the clock, hoping baggage shows up quickly, and often wondering if your layover is long enough. Personally, I plan at least three hours for any U.S. connection. It’s the only way to reduce the risk of missed flights.

    A Mixed Bag of Airport Experiences

    Some airports manage the process better than others. I’ve had relatively smooth experiences at:

    • JFK (New York)
    • DFW (Dallas/Fort Worth)
    • IAH (Houston)

    But others have been more chaotic and less friendly to connecting passengers:

    • LAX (Los Angeles) — Crowded and disorganized
    • ATL (Atlanta) — Overwhelming and fast-paced
    • ORD (Chicago O’Hare) — Weather-prone and complex
    • EWR (Newark) — Long lines, unclear signage
    • MIA (Miami) — Slow baggage handling and confusing layout

    Despite these differences, the underlying issue is systemic — no matter where you land in the U.S., you have to enter the country.

    Not Just the U.S.: Other Countries with Transit Challenges

    While the U.S. is the most prominent example, it’s not alone. A few other countries also lack efficient airside transit or require you to enter the country even for short layovers.

    Here’s a comparison of some of the most commonly reported transit pain points around the world:

    International Transit Comparison Chart

    CountryAirside Transit Available?Transit Visa Required?Baggage Recheck?Notes / Concerns
    🇺🇸 United StatesNoYes (unless VWP)YesMust enter country; 4+ hrs recommended for transit
    🇿🇦 South AfricaInconsistentSometimesOftenSecurity risks (theft, data), unclear rules
    🇮🇳 IndiaLimited by terminalOftenLikelyTerminal changes common, poor signage
    🇷🇺 RussiaRestrictedOftenLikelyAirside transit limited, complex rules
    🇨🇳 ChinaSome airportsNot always*SometimesRules vary by city and airline; sudden changes
    🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaDepends on airlineUnless flying SaudiOften96-hour visa-free only with Saudi airlines
    🇳🇬 NigeriaUnreliableOftenLikelyPoor infrastructure, reports of forced entry
    🇪🇬 EgyptUnclearSometimesLikelyCairo especially chaotic and confusing

    * China offers visa-free transit for select nationalities, but policies vary by city and change frequently.

    My infomration may be a bit out of date so feel free to correct me and/or add information.


    Final Thoughts

    The U.S. is not the only place where transit can be complicated, but it stands out for requiring all transit passengers to enter the country, regardless of itinerary. That adds time, hassle, and stress — not just for travelers like me, but also for the people working in these airports, who are under constant pressure to manage the flow.

    When I can, I book routes that avoid U.S. transit entirely. But when I can’t, I plan generously and manage my expectations.

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